Somalia 2001 MNH Bowling Sport 3 Stamps Full Set Mi €20.00

Description: SOMALIA 3 STAMPS COMPLETE ISSUE100% Original Old Stamps YOU ARE BIDDING ON: Somalia 2001 MNH Bowling Sport 3 Stamps Full Set (Michel #873 - 875 ** value €20.00) Condition: Check the Picture, please Seller: StampLake.com Pro WORLDWIDE SHIPPING FLAT SHIPPING RATES - MULTIPLE ITEMS IN 1 PACKAGE Fast delivery with tracking number for only $7.95 * * $10.95 if more than 0.100 kg incl. pack. Save money on postage - add more than 1 products to cart and request total from the shopping card page. We will send you invoice with combined shipping price for all of your lots. Please note that we ship your order in 1-2 bussines days. Any further delays in shipment are likely the result of the delivery provider. International Shipments may take up to 2-3 weeks to arrive to their destination. We appreciate your patience and realistic shipping expectations for those Orders. ANY QUESTION? E-MAIL US All items are absolutely guaranteed to be genuine and as described. Buy with confidence-we are professional, full-time dealers in business for many years online on StampLake.com website. We pack and ship your purchases with care and consideration in a timely manner. With us, you can expect First-Class service and helpful consultation at no extra charge. PRODUCT INFO Collecting postage MNH stamps from SOMALIA over the years is not only an acquaintance with history, but also a profitable investment The history of postal services and stamps in Somalia describes the development of postal communication in Somalia, a country in East Africa with its capital in Mogadishu, which was formed in 1960 by the union of the former UN Trust Territory of Somalia and the former British Protectorate of Somaliland. Somalia is among the member countries of the Universal Postal Union (UPU; since 1959). ContentsDevelopment of Postal Services 1.1. Postal Service of SomaliaStamp Issues 2.1. Italian Somalia 2.1.1. Benadir Issues 2.1.2. Italian Colony 2.1.3. Trans-Juba Issues (1925-1927) 2.1.4. Italian East Africa (1938-1941) 2.1.5. British Administration in Italian Somalia (1941-1949) 2.1.6. Trust Territory of Somalia (1950-1960) 2.2. British Somaliland (1887-1960) 2.3. Somali Republic (1960-1969) 2.4. Somali Democratic Republic (1969-1991)Forged StampsSee AlsoNotesLiteratureReferences Development of Postal Services Governor Maurizio Rava created the first network of postal offices in Italian Somalia, which was significantly expanded in 1937. At the beginning of 1991, the Somali Postal Service had 100 post offices with a total staff of between 1,665 to 2,165 employees. Later, during the civil war, the country's postal infrastructure was completely destroyed, and in October 1991, the Somali Postal Service officially ceased its activities. Subsequently, residents had to resort to traditional methods for sending parcels and letters. They also communicated using handwritten letters delivered by acquaintances and through mobile communication and electronic messengers. Postal Service of Somalia In November 2013, international postal services officially resumed. The Universal Postal Union currently assists the reestablished Somali Postal Service in building its capacity, including providing technical assistance and basic equipment for handling mail. In October 2014, the Ministry of Post and Telecommunications also resumed the delivery of international mail. The postal system is planned to be implemented nationwide with a new system of postal codes and numbering. According to the Minister of Post and Telecommunications Mohamud Ibrahim Adan, the next phase of restoration will allow local residents to send letters to their acquaintances abroad. Stamp Issues Italian Somalia Benadir Issues The first stamps of Somalia were issued for the "Benadir Company" by the Italian authorities in 1903. Italian Colony In 1905, the administration of the colony in Somalia transferred from the "Benadir Company" directly to Italy after it was revealed that the "Benadir Company" tolerated or even facilitated the continuation of slave trading. The first stamps of the colony were overprints on the stamps of the "Benadir Company" in 1905. Subsequent issues were overprints on the "Benadir Company" stamps until 1926. From 1916, Italian stamps were also overprinted for use in Italian Somalia. The first definitive series with the inscription "Somalia" was issued in 1930. Trans-Juba Issues (1925-1927) Italian Trans-Juba was established in 1924 after Britain ceded the northern part of the Jubaland region to Italy. The first stamps of the new colony were issued on July 29, 1925, and consisted of Italian stamps overprinted with "Oltre Giuba" (Trans-Juba). Trans-Juba was incorporated into Italian Somalia in 1925. Italian East Africa (1938-1941) Between 1936 and 1941, stamps were issued for use in Italian East Africa, which consisted of Italian Eritrea, Ethiopia, and Italian Somalia. British Administration in Italian Somalia (1941-1949) After British forces occupied Italian Somalia during World War II, British stamps overprinted with "M.E.F." (Middle East Forces) were in use. From January 15, 1943, British stamps overprinted with "E.A.F." (East Africa Forces) were also used. They were later replaced by stamps overprinted with "B.M.A. SOMALIA" (British Military Administration Somalia), and later "B.A. SOMALIA" (British Administration Somalia), reflecting the transition from military to civilian administration. These stamps were in use from 1948 to 1950. Trust Territory of Somalia (1950-1960) In 1949, when the British military administration ended, Italian Somalia became a UN Trust Territory, known as the Trust Territory of Somalia, under Italian administration from 1950 to 1960. Stamps issued during this period had inscriptions in both Italian and Somali. British Somaliland (1887-1960) Stamps were issued from 1903 to 1960 for the British territory, initially as British Somaliland and later as the Somaliland Protectorate. On June 26, 1960, the Somaliland Protectorate declared independence as the State of Somaliland, which was marked by the issuance of three types of stamps with overprints. Five days later, on July 1, 1960, the State of Somaliland united with the Trust Territory of Somalia to form the Somali Republic. A commemorative series was issued, consisting of overprinted Italian Somalia stamps. Somali Republic (1960-1969) After the formation of the Somali Republic, the first stamps of this new country were issued on July 1, 1960. The first postal block was issued in 1964. Somali Democratic Republic (1969-1991) Following a military coup in 1969, the country was renamed the Somali Democratic Republic, and corresponding inscriptions appeared on its stamps. The first inscription "Somali Democratic Republic" appeared on stamps in English and Arabic in a commemorative series dedicated to the 100th anniversary of Lenin's birth, issued in 1970. In 1991, due to civil war and separatist activities, Somalia effectively ceased to exist as a unified state and fragmented into numerous parts. Forged Stamps During the civil war, stamps continued to be illegally printed internationally, primarily targeting foreign collectors. See AlsoHistory of Postal Services and Stamps of British SomalilandHistory of Postal Services and Stamps of Italian East AfricaHistory of Postal Services and Stamps of Trans-JubaPostal Service of Somalia NotesSomalia. The UPU: Member countries: Africa. Universal Postal Union. Retrieved January 5, 2022.Map of postal service stations in 1937 Somalia. Retrieved January 3, 2022.Union Postale - June 2013. Universal Postal Union. Retrieved August 2, 2013.Royal Mail - Service update - International. Royal Mail. Retrieved February 23, 2013."Somalia to revive its Postal cooperation next year, says minister." Archived January 11, 2013. Retrieved December 12, 2012."Somalia's government launches postal service." Archived January 3, 2022. Retrieved October 14, 2014."International mail services officially resume in Somalia." Universal Postal Union. November 1, 2013. Archived November 9, 2013."Weekly Statement: Progress of the Somali Government." Archived October 14, 2014. Retrieved October 12, 2014.Rossiter, Stuart & John Flower. The Stamp Atlas. London: Macdonald, 1986. Pp. 281-282. ISBN 0-356-10862-7Italian Somaliland. Retrieved August 12, 2018.Somalia (J. D. Soomaaliyeed) // Big Philatelic Dictionary / N. I. Vladinets, L. I. Ilyichev, I. Ya. Levitas et al.; Edited by N. I. Vladinets and V. A. Yakobs. Moscow: Radio and Communication, 1988. P. 260. ISBN 5-256-00175-2.Stanley Gibbons Stamp Catalogue Part 14 Africa since Independence N-Z. 1st edition. London: Stanley Gibbons, 1981. Pp. 90-100. ISBN 0852591810Stamp World History. Retrieved August 12, 2018.Akou, Heather Marie. "The Changing Politics of Textiles as Portrayed on Somali Postage." Archived May 19, 2022. LiteratureBianchi, Paolo. History of the Postal Services of Italian Somalia until 1941, with a Catalog of Postal Cancellations. Vignola: Edizioni Vaccari, 1992. ISBN 88-85335-04-7.Stamps of Somalia Issued by the Italian Trusteeship Administration. Mogadishu: Circolo Filatelico della Somalia, 1955.Migliavacca, Giorgio. The Stamps of Somalia and Their Story. St. Thomas: Laurel Publications International, 1996.Sirotti, Luigi; Taroni, Nuccio. British Occupation of Italian Colonies 1941-1950: Postal History. Rome: Sassone S.R.L., 2006. 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China, participates as "Hong Kong, China" and "Macao China". Officially the Republic of China, participates as "Separate Customs Territory of Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen and Matsu", and "Chinese Taipei" in short. he Soviet Union (Russian: Сове́тский Сою́з, tr. Sovétsky Soyúz, IPA: [sɐˈvʲɛt͡skʲɪj sɐˈjus] (About this sound listen)), officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (Russian: Сою́з Сове́тских Социалисти́ческих Респу́блик, tr. Soyúz Sovétskikh Sotsialistícheskikh Respúblik, IPA: [sɐˈjus sɐˈvʲɛtskʲɪx sətsɨəlʲɪsˈtʲitɕɪskʲɪx rʲɪˈspublʲɪk] (About this sound listen)), abbreviated as the USSR (Russian: СССР, tr. SSSR), was a socialist state in Eurasia that existed from 1922 to 1991. Nominally a union of multiple national Soviet republics,[a] its government and economy were highly centralized. The country was a one-party state, governed by the Communist Party with Moscow as its capital in its largest republic, the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic. Other major urban centres were Leningrad, Kiev, Minsk, Tashkent and Novosibirsk. The Soviet Union was one of the five recognized nuclear weapons states and possessed the largest stockpile of weapons of mass destruction.[7] It was a founding permanent member of the United Nations Security Council, as well as a member of the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) and the leading member of the Council for Mutual Economic Assistance (CMEA) and the Warsaw Pact. The Soviet Union had its roots in the October Revolution of 1917, when the Bolsheviks, led by Vladimir Lenin, overthrew the Russian Provisional Government which had replaced Tsar Nicholas II during World War I. In 1922, after a civil war, the Soviet Union was formed with the unification of the Russian, Transcaucasian, Ukrainian and Byelorussian republics. Following Lenin's death in 1924 and a brief power struggle, Joseph Stalin came to power in the mid-1920s. Under Stalin's leadership, the Soviet Union transitioned from a market economy into a centrally planned economy which led to a period of rapid industrialization and collectivization. As industrial production skyrocketed, the Soviet Union achieved full employment, implemented a universal healthcare system, sharply reduced illiteracy, and provided guarantees of paid vacations, rest homes, and recreational clubs. This period of industrialization was a time of enormous improvements in the standard of living for millions of people in the country, starkly contrasting with the situations of other countries during the Great Depression, but was also a time characterized by major institutional shortcomings and failures. In the 1930s, with the rise of fascism in Europe, the Communist Party pursued aggressive campaigns to suppress potential counter-revolution, fermenting political paranoia which culminated in the Great Purge in which extrajudicial arrests and executions of suspected counter-revolutionaries led to an estimated 600,000 deaths. As a result of these mass arrests, penal labor through the Gulag system was used to construct infrastructure projects, though this consistently proved to be an inefficient system throughout its existence.[8] Increased demand for agricultural products to pay for industrialization combined with a relatively low harvest yield led to the famine of 1932–33 in which an estimated 2.4 to 4 million people died in the country's agricultural centers of Ukraine, southern Russia, and Kazakhstan.[9][10] After the rise of Adolf Hitler in Germany, Stalin tried repeatedly to form an anti-fascist alliance with other European countries. However, finding no support, shortly before World War II, the Soviet Union became the last major country to sign a treaty with Germany with the Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact, after which the two countries invaded Poland in September 1939. In June 1941, the pact collapsed as Germany invaded the Soviet Union, opening the largest and bloodiest theatre of war in history. Soviet war casualties accounted for the highest proportion of the conflict in the effort of acquiring the upper hand over Axis forces at intense battles such as Stalingrad and Kursk. The territories overtaken by the Red Army became satellite states of the Soviet Union; the postwar division of Europe into capitalist and communist halves would lead to increased tensions with the West, led by the United States. The Cold War emerged by 1947, as the Eastern Bloc, united under the Warsaw Pact in 1955, confronted the Western Bloc, united under NATO in 1949. On 5 March 1953, Stalin died and was quickly succeeded by Nikita Khrushchev, who in 1956 denounced Stalin and began the De-Stalinization of Soviet society through the Khrushchev Thaw. The Soviet Union took an early lead in the Space Race, with the first artificial satellite and the first human spaceflight. Khrushchev was removed from power by his colleagues in 1964 and was succeeded as head of state by Leonid Brezhnev. In the 1970s, there was a brief détente of relations with the United States, but tensions resumed with the Soviet–Afghan War in 1979. In the mid-1980s, the last Soviet leader, Mikhail Gorbachev, sought to reform and liberalize the economy through his policies of glasnost (government transparency) and perestroika (openness, restructuring). Under Gorbachev, the role of the Communist Party in governing the state was removed from the constitution, causing a surge of severe political instability to set in. The Cold War ended during his tenure, and in 1989, Soviet satellite states in Eastern Europe overthrew their respective communist governments. With the rise of strong nationalist and separatist movements inside the union republics, Gorbachev tried to avert a dissolution of the Soviet Union in the post-Cold War era. A March 1991 referendum, boycotted by some republics, resulted in a majority of participating citizens voting in favor of preserving the union as a renewed federation. Gorbachev's power was greatly diminished after Russian President Boris Yeltsin played a high-profile role in facing down an abortive August 1991 coup d'état attempted by Communist Party hardliners. On 25 December 1991, Gorbachev resigned and the remaining twelve constituent republics emerged as independent post-Soviet states. The Russian Federation—formerly the Russian SFSR—assumed the Soviet Union's rights and obligations and is recognized as the successor state of the Soviet Union.[11][12][13] In summing up the international ramifications of these events, Vladislav Zubok stated: "The collapse of the Soviet empire was an event of epochal geopolitical, military, ideological and economic significance. Soviet Union topics History Index of Soviet Union-related articles Russian Revolution February October Russian Civil War Russian SFSR USSR creation treaty New Economic Policy Stalinism Great Purge Great Patriotic War (World War II) Cold War Khrushchev Thaw 1965 reform Stagnation Perestroika Glasnost Revolutions of 1989 Dissolution Nostalgia Post-Soviet states State Emblem of the Soviet Union.svg Geography Subdivisions Republics autonomous Oblasts autonomous Autonomous okrugs Closed cities list Regions Caspian Sea Caucasus Mountains European Russia North Caucasus Siberia Ural Mountains West Siberian Plain Politics General Constitution Elections Foreign relations Brezhnev Doctrine Government list Human rights LGBT Law Leaders Collective leadership Passport system State ideology Marxism–Leninism Leninism Stalinism Bodies Communist Party organisation Central Committee Politburo Secretariat Congress General Secretary Congress of Soviets (1922–1936) Supreme Soviet (1938–1991) Congress of People's Deputies (1989–1991) Supreme Court Offices Premier President Deputy Premier First Deputy Premier Security services Cheka GPU NKVD MVD MGB KGB Political repression Red Terror Collectivization Great Purge Population transfer Gulag list Holodomor Political abuse of psychiatry Ideological repression Religion Suppressed research Censorship Censorship of images Economy Agriculture Central Bank Energy policy Five-Year Plans Net material product Inventions Ruble (currency) Internet domain Transport Science Communist Academy Academy of Sciences Academy of Medical Sciences Lenin All-Union Academy of Agricultural Sciences Sharashkas Naukograds list Society Crime Demographics Soviet people working class 1989 census Languages Linguistics LGBT Culture Ballet Cinema Fashion Literature Music opera Propaganda Sports Stalinist architecture Opposition Soviet dissidents and their groups list Anthem republics Emblem republics Flag republics Template Templates Departments Russian Revolution 1917 Joseph Stalin Stagnation Era Fall of Communism Wikipedia book Book Category Category Commons page Commons Portal Portal WikiProject WikiProject [hide] Administrative division of the Soviet Union [hide] v t e Republics of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (1922–1991) Principal Armenia Azerbaijan Byelorussia Estonia1 Georgia Kazakhstan Kirghizia Latvia1 Lithuania1 Moldavia Russian SFSR Tajikistan Turkmenia Ukraine Uzbekistan State Emblem of the Soviet Union Short-lived Karelo-Finnish SSR (1940–1956) Transcaucasian SFSR (1922–1936) Non-union republics SSR Abkhazia (1921–1931) Bukharan SSR (1920–1925) Khorezm SSR (1920–1925) Nakhichevan ASSR (1920–1923) Pridnestrovian Moldavian SSR (1990–1991) South Ossetian SR (1990–1991) 1The annexation of the Baltic republics in 1940 was considered as an illegal occupation and was not recognized by the majority of the international community such as the United States, United Kingdom and the European Community. The Soviet Union officially recognized their independence on September 6, 1991, prior to its final dissolution three months later. [hide] v t e Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republics of the Soviet Union Soviet Union By name Abkhaz Adjar Bashkir Buryat1 Chechen-Ingush Chuvash Crimean Dagestan Gorno-Altai Kabardin Kabardino-Balkar Kalmyk Karakalpak Karelian Kazak2 Kirghiz2 Kirghiz Komi Mari Moldavian Mordovian Mountain Nakhchivan North Ossetian Tajik Tatar Turkestan Tuva Udmurt Volga German Yakut Coat of arms of the Soviet Union By year established 1918–1924 Turkestan 1918–1941 Volga German 1919–1990 Bashkir 1920–1925 Kirghiz2 1920–1990 Tatar 1921–1990 Adjar 1921–1945 Crimean 1921–1991 Dagestan 1921–1924 Mountain 1921–1990 Nakhchivan 1922–1991 Yakut 1923–1990 Buryat1 1923–1940 Karelian 1924–1940 Moldavian 1924–1929 Tajik 1925–1992 Chuvash 1925–1936 Kazak2 1926–1936 Kirghiz 1931–1991 Abkhaz 1932–1992 Karakalpak 1934–1990 Mordovian 1934–1990 Udmurt 1935–1943 Kalmyk 1936–1944 Chechen-Ingush 1936–1944 Kabardino-Balkar 1936–1990 Komi 1936–1990 Mari 1936–1990 North Ossetian 1944–1957 Kabardin 1956–1991 Karelian 1957–1990 Chechen-Ingush 1957–1991 Kabardino-Balkar 1958–1990 Kalmyk 1961–1992 Tuva 1990–1991 Gorno-Altai 1991–1992 Crimean 1 Buryat–Mongol until 1958. 2 Kazak ASSR was called Kirghiz ASSR until 1925. 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Organizations Cominform COMECON Warsaw Pact World Federation of Trade Unions (WFTU) World Federation of Democratic Youth (WFDY) Revolts and opposition Welles Declaration Goryani Movement Forest Brothers Ukrainian Insurgent Army Operation Jungle Baltic state continuity Baltic Legations (1940–1991) Cursed soldiers Rebellion of Cazin 1950 1953 uprising in Plzeň 1953 East German uprising 1956 Georgian demonstrations 1956 Poznań protests 1956 Hungarian Revolution Novocherkassk massacre 1965 Yerevan demonstrations Prague Spring / Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia Brezhnev Doctrine 1968 Red Square demonstration 1968 student demonstrations in Belgrade 1968 protests in Kosovo 1970 Polish protests Croatian Spring 1972 unrest in Lithuania SSR June 1976 protests Solidarity / Soviet reaction / Martial law 1981 protests in Kosovo Reagan Doctrine Jeltoqsan Karabakh movement April 9 tragedy Romanian Revolution Black January Cold War events Marshall Plan Berlin Blockade Tito–Stalin split 1948 Czechoslovak coup d'état 1961 Berlin Wall crisis Conditions Emigration and defection (list of defectors) Sovietization of the Baltic states Information dissemination Politics Economies Telephone tapping Decline Revolutions of 1989 Fall of the Berlin Wall Romanian Revolution Fall of communism in Albania Singing Revolution Collapse of the Soviet Union Dissolution of Czechoslovakia January 1991 events in Lithuania January 1991 events in Latvia Post-Cold War topics Baltic Assembly Collective Security Treaty Organization Commonwealth of Independent States Craiova Group European Union European migrant crisis Eurasian Economic Union NATO Post-Soviet states Shanghai Cooperation Organisation Visegrad Group [hide] v t e Disinformation Types Alternative facts Big lie Bullshit Cherry picking Circular reporting Deception Doublespeak Echo chamber Euphemistic misspeaking Euromyth Factoid Fake news by country online Fallacy False accusation False flag Filter bubble Gaslighting Half-truth Hoax 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Price: 2.73 USD

Location: Bergen

End Time: 2025-01-05T05:15:10.000Z

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